Hydraulic Cylinder HSN Code India
Hydraulic Cylinder HSN Code (India) – Quick Guide
In India, hydraulic cylinders are classified under the Harmonised System of Nomenclature (HSN) aligned with the global HS. For most standard, linear-acting cylinders used in construction, manufacturing, agriculture, and material handling, the commonly used HSN is 84122100 (Chapter 84 → Heading 8412 → Subheading 21 → eight-digit 00). Correct HSN supports accurate GST invoicing, e-way bills, and import/export declarations. Always confirm final classification with your tax consultant or customs broker based on the product’s construction and intended use. For assistance with cylinder specifications and documentation, visit Vintech Hydraulics.
Chapter 84 covers machinery; Heading 8412 covers “other engines and motors”; within it, 8412.21 identifies hydraulic power engines and motors, linear acting (cylinders). India’s 8-digit HSN widely used for cylinders is 84122100. Accessories may classify separately (e.g., valves, hoses), while parts of such engines/motors typically fall under 841290 at 6-digit level, with 8-digit splits as applicable. Maintain drawings, BOM, and datasheets to substantiate the chosen HSN.
- 84122100 – Hydraulic power engines & motors, linear acting (cylinders) – commonly used for industrial/mobile cylinders.
- 841229 – Other hydraulic power engines & motors (e.g., rotary actuators, hydraulic motors) – when not linear acting.
- 841290 – Parts of hydraulic/pneumatic power engines & motors (rods, tubes, heads, pistons, etc.), subject to 8-digit splits.
- 848120 – Valves for oleo-hydraulic/pneumatic transmissions – control valves sold separately from the cylinder may classify here.
- 730799/731815… – Generic hardware/fasteners supplied loose may classify to their own headings when not integral to the cylinder.
- Datasheet showing bore, stroke, pressure rating, mounting type, cushions, and seal materials to prove it’s a linear-acting cylinder.
- Exploded drawing/BOM identifying major parts (tube, rod, head, piston, glands) to separate cylinder vs. parts supply.
- Functional description clarifying it converts hydraulic pressure to linear motion (not rotary power).
- Commercial docs: invoice, packing list, PO/contract aligning with the declared HSN.
- For imports/exports: catalogue, origin certificate, and any prior classification rulings/advance rulings if available.
- GST Invoicing & Returns: Accurate HSN on B2B invoices improves ITC mapping and reduces notices.
- E-Way Bill: Correct HSN facilitates movement compliance for inter/intra-state deliveries.
- Import/Export: Declaration under 84122100 supports duty/GST assessment and faster customs clearance.
- Tenders & MSME Procurement: Specifications often require an HSN; use 84122100 for linear cylinders unless a specific exception applies.
- Reduces risk of reassessment, penalties, and interest under GST/customs audits.
- Prevents mismatch of parts vs. complete unit supplies, improving vendor compliance.
- Enables predictable landed cost and transparent pricing for OEM and MRO customers.
- Supports seamless exports under LUT/refund by avoiding classification disputes.
Indian OEMs and distributors supply welded, tie-rod, telescopic, single-acting, and double-acting cylinders. While models differ by duty and environment, most linear cylinders map to HSN 84122100. When shipping only parts (e.g., rod, tube, seal kit), consider parts heading 841290 or the specific heading for that component if more appropriate. Keep consistency across catalogues, invoices, and ERP masters.
Compliance & Documentation Tips
- Build an HSN master in ERP: 84122100 for cylinders; 841290xx for parts as applicable.
- If supplying assemblies with valves/hoses, classify each item as per contract terms (mixed supplies may need item-wise HSN).
- Record technical justifications (drawings, catalogues) for audit—attach to item code.
- Review GST rate notifications and customs tariff notes periodically; consult professionals for edge cases.
- For exports, align commercial description with HS text (e.g., “Hydraulic cylinder, linear acting”).
FAQs – Hydraulic Cylinder HSN Code
Contact Details
Talk to our specialists today for tailored solutions and fast assistance.
